Risk analysis of the geological hazards during urban tunnel construction in mountainous karst areas

Junyi FU; Fada CHEN; Zhiping SHEN; Linli YIN; Xiang WANG

doi:10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202205013

Volume 34 Issue 3

Jun. 2023

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The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control > 2023 > 34(3): 100-108. > DOI: 10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202205013

FU Junyi，CHEN Fada，SHEN Zhiping，et al. Risk analysis of the geological hazards during urban tunnel construction in mountainous karst areas[J]. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control，2023，34(3): 100-108. DOI: 10.16031/j.cnki.issn.1003-8035.202205013

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Risk analysis of the geological hazards during urban tunnel construction in mountainous karst areas

1.
Guizhou Zhengye Engineering and Technology Investment Co. Ltd., Guiyang, Guizhou　550012, China
2.
Guiyang Urban Rail Transit Group Co. Ltd., Guiyang, Guizhou　550081, China

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Received Date: May 06, 2022
Revised Date: July 25, 2022
Accepted Date: August 16, 2022
Available Online: April 05, 2023

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Abstract

Abstract

Construction of urban tunnel engineering in mountainous karst regions involves a plethora of uncertain geological risk factors. Due to cost and schedule constraints, hydrogeological and engineering geological risk sources cannot be identified in detail, leading to frequent disasters. Expert scoring, which is influenced by human subjectivity, is a common method for disaster evaluation in tunnel engineering, and some evaluation indicators are difficult to quantify. In order to address these issues, Guiyang rail transit line 2 Phase I project was selected as a case study to establish a risk disaster evaluation system for urban tunnel engineering in mountainous karst regions. The location and type of the disasters during construction were recorded for 26 running tunnels, and geological risk factors that were significantly correlated were selected as evaluation factors. The coupling relationship between the frequency of disaster occurrence and the geological risk factors was inverted, leading to the establishment of the risk disaster evaluation system of urban tunnel engineering in mountainous karst region. The evaluation results demonstrate that the degree of consistency between the frequency of disaster occurrence and the segmentation results of the evaluation system is more than 69%, indicating that the evaluation system is capable of predicting the frequency of disaster occurrence effectively.
- mountainous karst region,
- tunnel engineering,
- risk evaluation,
- disaster frequency,
- back analysis

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Risk analysis of the geological hazards during urban tunnel construction in mountainous karst areas

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